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La ozonización catalítica (OC) es una tecnología prometedora en términos de eficiencia y costo energético como tratamiento de efluentes industriales que poseen contaminantes de preocupación emergentes, ya que mejora las capacidades oxidativas del ozono a través de catalizadores que promueven su descomposición y la generación de especies radicales oxidantes, los cuales reaccionan con prácticamente cualquier compuesto presente en los efluentes. Este artículo estudió el estado y evolución de la OC mediante una revisión de la literatura y un análisis bibliométrico combinado con la técnica de curva S para analizar cuantitativamente 1714 publicaciones en SCOPUS y SciELO Index desde el año 1973 al 2021.


Los resultados mostraron que (1) el número de publicaciones a nivel mundial se inició en 1973 a tuvo 189 documentos  en 2021; (2) China es el país con mayor número de publicaciones y citaciones anuales (958 y 19088, respectivamente) y es un país central en redes de cooperación internacional; (3) tanto el estado del arte como el análisis de co-ocurrencia de palabras clave mostró que la investigación ha priorizado mecanismos de reacción de la OC, expresiones cinéticas, catalizadores, y desde 2016, la aplicación a escala piloto en conjunto con otras tecnologías avanzadas de oxidación; (4) El compuesto  con más investigaciones es el ácido oxálico y desde 1999 ibuprofeno y atrazina; (5) en América Latina, Brasil es el país con más publicaciones (32) y con mayor número de redes de cooperación internacional y (5) Applied Catalysis B: Environmental y Journal of the Brazilean Chemical Society (América Latina) son las revistas con mejor cuartil que publican sobre OC. Finalmente, la curva S indicó que la OC se encuentra en etapa de crecimiento en términos de madurez cientifica, exhibiendo un gran potencial en I+D.

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Recibido 2021-09-16
Aceptado 2021-12-14
Publicado 2021-12-29