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In this paper, we make an evaluation of the complete ground-fault protection of the stator of synchronous generators by use of the subharmonic injection method. Firstly, we describe two approaches for the complete protection of the stator: the third harmonic method and the method of subharmonic injection. Secondly, we analyze the error in the determination of the ground-fault resistance for an 11.4 kV synchronous generator from the consideration of various operating conditions. This error is related to the type of voltage transformers being used, the occurrence of signal noise, the digitalization process, and variations in the numerical values of the required parameters. Lastly, we show that the subharmonic injection method is very useful for the determination of the ground-fault resistance and performs well for the complete protection of the stator.

Luis C. Giraldo

ingenieria,abb transformadores ,pereira,colombia

Juan José Mora

programa de ingenieria electrica,universidad tecnologica de pereira,pereira,colombia

Gabriel Olguin

corporate research,ABB,vasteras,suecia
1.
Giraldo LC, Mora JJ, Olguin G. evaluation of the stator ground-fault protection for synchronous generators by means of the subharmonic injection method. inycomp [Internet]. 2008 Jan. 9 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];10(1):21-30. Available from: https://revistaingenieria.univalle.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria_y_competitividad/article/view/2478